Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) occur when a sudden impact or jolt to the head disrupts normal brain function. They can result from falls, car accidents, sports injuries or violent incidents. The severity of TBIs ranges from mild concussions to severe brain damage, and an immediate medical evaluation is often crucial to assessing the injury and beginning appropriate treatment to minimize potential complications and support recovery. The symptoms may include headaches, confusion, dizziness, memory loss, and changes in mood or behavior. They can lead to long-term physical, cognitive, and emotional challenges, affecting a person’s daily life and abilities.
TBIs can have significant long-term effects on individuals and their families. The ramifications of TBIs can be profound and can affect many aspects of a person’s life.
They can lead to physical impairment
One of the most apparent effects of a TBI is the physical challenges it can create. People who suffer from a TBI might experience headaches, dizziness, and fatigue that persist long after the initial injury. Some may have problems with coordination and balance, making everyday activities difficult. In more severe cases, a TBI can lead to paralysis or other mobility issues, requiring the use of assistive devices like wheelchairs. These physical challenges can make it hard for individuals to return to their usual routines and may limit their ability to participate in physical activities they once enjoyed.
Alters cognitive functions
Of course, they can lead to significant mental challenges. Cognitive functions such as memory, ability to focus and problem-solving can be impaired. This means a person might struggle to remember things, concentrate on tasks, or process information as quickly as they used to. These mental challenges can affect performance at work or school, making it hard for individuals to maintain employment or academic progress. Over time, these cognitive impairments can also affect a person’s ability to live independently, necessitating ongoing support or care.
The emotional effect
TBIs can also be emotionally challenging. Many victims experience mood swings, irritability and depression following a brain injury. Personality changes can occur, making it hard for family members and friends to relate to the person as they once did. The individual may also struggle with anxiety and frustration due to their new limitations, leading to social withdrawal and isolation. These emotional challenges can strain relationships and make it difficult for individuals to engage in social activities, further impacting their quality of life.
There can be serious financial challenges
The financial impact of a TBI can be overwhelming. Medical expenses, including hospital stays, rehabilitation and ongoing therapy, can be substantial. If the person cannot work due to their injury, loss of income can create additional financial stress. Families might need to make home modifications or hire caregivers to provide necessary support, adding to the mounting financial burden. Insurance may not cover all the costs, leaving families to manage significant out-of-pocket expenses.
Victims still have options
A personal injury attorney can significantly assist TBI victims injured due to others’ negligence by seeking compensation. The attorney and their legal team can gather and present evidence to establish liability, demonstrating how the negligent party caused the injury. Attorneys negotiate with insurance companies to ensure fair settlements that cover medical expenses, rehabilitation, lost wages and future care needs. They can also represent the victim in court, advocating for their rights and maximizing compensation.
An experienced and knowledgeable attorney also provides guidance and support throughout the legal proceedings, allowing the victim and their loved ones to focus on recovery and adjusting to life after the injury.